Lisele tsa stem kalafong ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2: e sebetsa joang?

Mofuta oa 2 oa lefu la tsoekere ke lefu le sa foleng leo ho lona 'mele o lahleheloang ke matla a oona a ho sebelisa insulin ka katleho, e leng se bakang boemo bo phahameng ba tsoekere maling. Boemo bona, bo tsejoang e le ho hanyetsa insulin, bo ntse bo ata haholo ha palo ea batho e ntse e eketseha, 'me boemo ba botenya bo eketseha. Liphekolo tsa setso li kenyelletsa lijo, boikoetliso, kalafo ea lithethefatsi, 'me maemong a mang, kalafo ea insulin. Leha ho le joalo, lilemong tsa morao tjena, tlhokomelo ea bo-ramahlale le lingaka e hohetse kalafo ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 ka lisele tsa stem. https://goodcells.com/endokrynologia/cukroviy-diabet

Li-stem cell ke eng, 'me li sebetsa joang?

Lisele tsa stem ke lisele tsa 'mele tse ikhethang tse nang le bokhoni ba ho inchafatsa le ho ikarola ka mefuta e meng ea lisele. Li ka fetoha lisele tsa litho le lisele tse fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa le lisele tsa manyeme, tse ikarabellang bakeng sa tlhahiso ea insulin. Ka lebaka la bokhoni bona, lisele tsa stem li nkuoa e le mokhoa o ts'episang oa ho khutlisa tšebetso ea pancreatic ho bakuli ba nang le lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2.

Mokhoa oa ts'ebetso ea lisele tsa stem ho lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2

Mohopolo o ka sehloohong oa ts'ebeliso ea lisele tsa stem kalafong ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 ke bokhoni ba tsona ba ho nchafatsa lisele tsa pancreatic beta tse senyehileng kapa tse sa sebetseng. Mofuteng oa 2 oa lefu la tsoekere, manyeme ha a hlahise insulin e lekaneng, kapa 'mele ha o khone ho sebelisa insulin eo o e hlahisang ka nepo. Lisele tsa stem li ka thusa ka litsela tse 'maloa:

1. Phapang ka lisele tsa beta. Lisele tsa stem li ka hlophisoa bocha ka laboratoring hore e be lisele tsa beta, ebe joale li ka fetisetsoa 'meleng oa mokuli. Lisele tsena tse ncha li ka thusa ho khutlisetsa maemo a tloaelehileng a insulin le ho laola maemo a tsoekere ea mali.
2. Ketso e khahlanong le ho ruruha. Mofuta oa 2 oa lefu la tsoekere hangata o tsamaea le ho ruruha ho sa foleng, ho eketsang ho hanyetsa insulin. Lisele tsa stem li na le lintho tse thibelang ho ruruha tse ka thusang ho fokotsa ho ruruha le ho ntlafatsa kutloisiso ea lisele ho insulin.
3. Ho tsosolosoa ha lisele. Lisele tsa stem li ka thusa ho nchafatsa lisele le litho tse senyehileng, ho kenyelletsa le methapo ea mali le lisele tsa methapo, tseo hangata li nang le mathata a amanang le lefu la tsoekere, joalo ka lefu la tsoekere le angiopathy.

Melemo ea ho sebelisa lisele tsa stem kalafong ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2

Tšebeliso ea lisele tsa stem kalafong ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 e na le melemo e 'maloa e ka bang teng:

1. Ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea pancreatic. Lisele tsa stem li ka thusa ho khutlisetsa tšebetso ea tšoelesa ka ho ntlafatsa tlhahiso ea insulin le ho fokotsa tlhoko ea kalafo ea insulin kapa meriana e meng.
2. Ho fokotsa kotsi ea mathata. Ho fokotsa ho ruruha le ho tsosolosa lisele tse senyehileng ho ka thusa ho fokotsa kotsi ea mathata a kang lefu la pelo, ho hloleha ha liphio le ho lahleheloa ke pono.
3. Phekolo ea motho ka mong. Lisele tsa stem li ka nkoa ka ho toba ho mokuli, tse fokotsang kotsi ea ho lahloa le litla-morao tse amanang le ho fetisetsa.

Lipatlisiso tsa hajoale le liteko tsa bongaka

Lipatlisiso mabapi le ts'ebeliso ea lisele tsa stem kalafong ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 li ntse li tsoela pele, 'me ho na le liphetho tse ts'episang. Litekong tse 'maloa tsa kliniki, ho ne ho e-na le bopaki ba ntlafatso e kholo boemong ba bakuli ba fumaneng phekolo ea lisele tsa stem. Leha ho le joalo, mokhoa ona oa phekolo o ntse o le sethaleng sa nts'etsopele 'me o hloka lithuto tse eketsehileng ho tiisa katleho ea oona le polokeho ka nako e telele. Ka hona, bakuli ba lokela ho lekola melemo le mathata ohle ka hloko, ba buisane le litsebi tsa bongaka le ho lekola likotsi tsohle tse ka bang teng pele ba etsa qeto ea ho sebelisa lisele tsa stem kalafong ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2.